Archaeology of East Oxford - Cowley

Lithic artefacts from test pits in East Oxford

Olaf Bayer — Sun, 04 Jan 2015 17:29:28 +0000

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This report summarises the results of an analysis of lithic artefacts recovered during a programme of test pit excavation carried out between 2010 and 2014 by the East Oxford Archaeology and History Project, or ARCHEOX. A total of 71 pieces of flint with a combined weight of 411g were recovered from 31 of the 73 test pits excavated by the project. These finds are grouped into a series of 10 loosely defined test pit clusters. With the exception of a post-medieval gunflint and a Mesolithic microlith none of these artefacts is chronologically diagnostic.

Files:

Archeox_Testpit_Lithics_web.xlsx

Archeox_testpit_lithics_web_small.pdf

Gradiometer survey of Larkrise School and St Gregory the Great School playing fields

Olaf Bayer — Mon, 14 Apr 2014 15:59:12 +0000

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The East Oxford Archaeology and History Project conducted 1.4 hectares of gradiometer survey on the playing fields of Larkrise Primary School and St Gregory the Great School in June 2012. High levels of magnetic ‘background noise’ caused by both surface and subsurface highly magnetic items made the identification of genuinely archaeological magnetic anomalies very difficult. T

Files:

Larkrise_stgregs_gradiometer.pdf

Test pit 22: 142 Cricket Road

julianstern — Sat, 05 Apr 2014 15:09:00 +0000

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Address:

142 Cricket Road, Oxford, Oxfordshire OX4 3DL, UK

The test pit was dug at the bottom of the garden which backs onto school grounds and positioned to avoid tree roots. Cricket Road was developed in the 1930s but marks a much older boundary and possible route between Cowley and Oxford. The first edition Ordnance Survey 25in map 1877 shows the site as a field. The north-east corner of the pit was 21.75m from the house. Read more.

Files:

EOXP TP22 Report.pdf

Test pit 52: 13 Belvedere Road

julianstern — Sat, 05 Apr 2014 14:29:58 +0000

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Address:

13 Belvedere Road, Oxford, Oxfordshire OX4 2AZ, UK

The Test pit was dug in the back garden of a 30’s house, built approx. 1935. The area is shown as a field in the First Edition Ordnance Survey Map and before that, which in effect means before the Enclosures, it is shown as “Cowley Marsh” (Cowley Enclosure Map, 1853; Christ Church Tenancy Map, 1777).

Files:

EOXP TP52 Report.pdf

Test pit 66: 9 Junction Road

julianstern — Sat, 05 Apr 2014 14:07:04 +0000

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Address:

9 Junction Road, Oxford, Oxfordshire OX4 2NT, UK

This test pit was one of a cluster dug in the Temple Cowley area on the weekend of 29-30th June 2013 with the aim of finding out more about the archaeology of the area, especially the medieval activity associated with the Preceptory of the Knights Templar. The site was located within the grounds of a large house known as Quintain on old maps until the current house was built around the turn of the 20th century. Read more.

Files:

EOXP TP 66_9 Juntion Road.pdf

Radiocarbon dates from Archeox excavations at Bartlemas Chapel, autumn 2011

Olaf Bayer — Sat, 05 Apr 2014 10:24:49 +0000

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You will all probably remember that before the Project’s investigations almost nothing was known about the burials at Bartlemas. We know now that dozens of people must be buried around the Chapel, within the old curving enclosure wall. Some of you will remember recording some of the wall’s massive stones now hidden beneath undergrowth.

Files:

Bartlemas C14 - SUERC.pdf

The field names of Cowley

Olaf Bayer — Mon, 31 Mar 2014 15:58:30 +0000

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The field names of Cowley

by Christopher Lewis

Files:

The field names of Cowley.pdf

Test Pit 65: Archeox Shed - Ark T centre, John Bunyan Baptist Church, between Beauchamp Lane and Crowell Road.

Olaf Bayer — Fri, 31 Jan 2014 12:03:08 +0000

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In November 2011 two test pits were dug in the grounds of the Ark T Centre. The

first, EOXP Test Pit 5 (AKT 1), was on the eastern side of the grounds, adjoining

Files:

Test Pit 65 Ark T shed.pdf

St Frideswide

Olaf Bayer — Thu, 31 Oct 2013 14:21:57 +0000

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The attached .pdf file is an investigation into St Frideswide monastery and its relationship with Cowley, St Clements and East Oxford.

Files:

St Clement's-st frideswide.pdf

Test pit 66: 9 Junction Road, Temple Cowley, OX4 2NT

Olaf Bayer — Tue, 22 Oct 2013 15:50:58 +0000

Location:

Address:

9 Junction Road, Temple Cowley, OX4 2NT

This test pit was one of a cluster dug in the Temple Cowley area on the weekend of 29-30th June 2013 with the aim of finding out more about the archaeology of the area,especially the medieval activity associated with the Preceptory of the Knights Templar.The site was located within the grounds of a large house known as Quintain on old maps until the current house was built around the turn of the 20th century.The test pit showed that a large amount of topsoil had been imported to the site but the sealed levels below revealed a significant amount of Roman and some medieval activity.

Files:

EOXP TP 66_9 Juntion Road.pdf